Türkiye'deki kemikli balıklar listesi

Türkiye'nin Kemikli Balıkları: Türkiye faunası'na ait kemiklibalıklar (Osteichthyes) türleri.

• (T) Nesli tehlikedeki türler
• (E) Endemik türler
• (A) Av balıkları
• (Y) Yabancı türler

Cypriniformes

Cyprinidae

1. Abramis brama
2. Acanthalburnus microlepis (A)
3. Acanthobrama marmid
4. Acanthobrama mirabillis
5. Pseudophoxinus maeandricus
6. Alburnoides bipunctatus
7. Alburnus albidus (A)
8. Alburnus alburnus (A)
9. Alburnus akili (A)
10. Alburnus filippii (A)
11. Alburnus charusini (A)
12. Alburnus coeruleus (A)
13. Alburnus heckeli (A)
14. Alburnus orontis (A)
15. Aspius aspius
16. Aspius vorax
17. Barbus capito (A)
18. Barbus esocinus
19. Barbus mursa
20. Barbus plebejus
21. Barbus rajanorum (A)
22. Barbus subquineuneiatus (A)
23. Barbus xanthopterus
24. Barilius mesopotamicus
25. Blicca bjoerkna
26. Capoeta antalyensis
27. Capoeta barroisi
28. Capoeta capoeta
29. Capoeta pestai (E) (T)
30. Capoeta tinca
31. Capoeta trutta
32. Carasobarbus luteus
33. Carassius carassius
34. Carassius auratus
35. Chalcalburnus chacloides
36. Chalcalburnus mossulensis
37. Chalcalburnus sellal
38. Alburnus tarichi (E) (A)
39. Chondrostoma colchicum
40. Chondrostoma cyri
41. Chondrostoma nasus
42. Chondrostoma regium
43. Cyprinion macrostomus
44. Cyprinion tenuiradius
45. Cyprinus carpio (A)
46. Garra variabilis
47. Garra rufa
48. Gobio gobio
49. Gobio microlepidotus
50. Gobio hettitorum (T) (E)
51. Gobio persus
52. Hemigrammocapoeta kemali
53. Hemigrammocapoeta sauvagei
54. Kosswigobarbus kosswigi
55. Ladigesocyris ghigii
56. Leucalburnus kosswigi
57. Laucalburnus satunini
58. Leucaspius delineatus
59. Ladigesocypris ghigii
60. Leuciscus cephalus
61. Leuciscus borystenicus (A)
62. Leuciscus cephalus (A)
63. Leuciscus cephaloides
64. Leuciscus kurui
65. Leuciscus lepidus (A)
66. Phoxinellus crassus
67. Phoxinellus anatolicus
68. Phoxinellus zeregii
69. Phoxinellus handlirschi
70. Phoxinus phoxinus
71. Psuedorasabora parva
72. Rhodeus sericeus amarus
73. Rutilus frisii
74. Rutilus rubilio
75. Rutilus rutilus
76. Rutilus tricolor
77. Scardinus erythrophthalmus
78. Tinca tinca (A)
79. Tor canis (A)
80. Tor grypus (A)
81. Vimba vimba

Cobitidae

1. Cobitis kellei
2. Cobitis elazigensis
3. Cobitis fahireae
4. Cobitis splendens
5. Cobitis simplicispinna
6. Cobitis vardarensis
7. Cobitis strumicae
8. Cobitis turcica
9. Sabanejewia aurata
10. Orthrias angorae
11. Orthrias argyrogramma
12. Orthrias frenatus
13. Orthrias insignis
14. Orthrias panthera
15. Orthrias tigris
16. Orthrias tschaiyssuensis
17. Seminemachelius lendli
18. Paracobitis malapterura
19. Turcinoemacheilus kosswigi

Acipenseriformes

Acipenseridae

1. Acipenser gueldenstaedti (T)
2. Acipenser nudiventris (T)
3. Acipenser stellatus (T)
4. Acipenser sturio (T)
5. Huso huso (T)

Clupeiformes

Clupeidae

1. Alosa caspia
2. Alosa fallax
3. Alosa pontica
4. Clupeonella cultriventris
5. Dussumieria elopsoides
6. Etrumeus teres
7. Herklotsichthys punctatus
8. Sardina pilchardus
9. Sardinella aurita
10. Sardinella maderensis
11. Sprattus sprattus

Engraulidae

1. Engraulis encrasicolus

Gonostomatidae

1. Cyclothone braueri

Sternoptychidae

1. Argyropelecus hemigymnus
2. Maurolicus muelleri

Photichthyidae

1. Vinciguerria attenuata

Chauliodontidae

1. Chauliodus sloani

Stomiidae

1. Stomias boa

Salmonidae

1. Salmo trutta trutta (T)
2. Salmo trutta abanticus (T) (E)
3. Salmo trutta labrax (A)
4. Salmo trutta caspius (A)
5. Salmo trutta macrostigma (A)
6. Salmo trutta forma fario (A)
7. Salmo trutta lacustris (A)
8. Salmo platycephalus (T) (E)
9. Oncorhynchus mykiss (A) (Y)

Argentidae

1. Argentina sphyraena (A)

Scopeliformes

Aulopidae

1. Aulopus filamentosus

Synodontidae

1. Synodus saurus
2. Saurida undosquamis (Y)

Chlorophthalmidae

1. Chlorophthalmus agassizi
2. Bathypterois mediterraneus

Myctophidae

1. Benthosema glaciale
2. Ceratoscopelus maderensis
3. Diaphus holti
4. Diaphus metopoclampus
5. Hygophum benoiti
6. Lampanyctus crocodilus
7. Lobianchia dofleini
8. Myctophum punctatum

Paralepididae

1. Sudis hyalina

Siluriformes

Siluridae

1. Silurus glanis (A)
2. Silurus triostegus (A)

Anguilliformes

Anguillidae

1. Anguilla anguilla (A)

Muraenidae

1. Gymnothorax unicolor
2. Muraena helena

Xenocongridae

1. Chlopsis bicolor

Congridae

1. Ariosoma balearicum
2. Conger conger
3. Gnathophis mystax

Ophichthidae

1. Dalophis imberbis
2. Echelus myrus
3. Ophichthus rufus
4. Ophisurus serpens

Beloniformes

Belonidae

1. Belone belone (A)
2. Belone svetovidovi (A)
3. Tylosurus acus imperialis (A)

Scomberesocidae

1. Scomberesox saurus (A)

Exocoetidae

1. Cheilopogon heterurus
2. Hirundichthys rondeletii
3. Parexocoetus mento
4. Exocoetus volitans

Hemiramphidae

1. Hemiramphus far
2. Hyporhampus picarti

Cyprinodontiformes

Cyprinodontidae

1. Aphanius dispar (E)
2. Aphanius fasciatus (E)
3. Aphanius burduricus (E)
4. Aphanius mento
5. Aphanius villwockii (E)

Poeciliidae

1. Poecilia reticulata (Y)
2. Gambusia affinis (Y)

Syngnathiformes

Macrorhamphosidae

1. Macroramphosus scolopax

Syngnathidae

1. Hippocampus hippocampus (T)
2. Hippocampus ramulosus (T)
3. Nerophis ophidion
4. Syngnathus abaster
5. Syngnathus acus
6. Syngnathus phlegon
7. Syngnathus schmidti
8. Syngnathus tenuirostris
9. Syngnathus typhle
10. Syngnathus variegatus

Fistularidae

1. Fistularia commersonii

Gasterosteiformes

Gasterosteidae

1. Gasterosteus aculeatus

Gadiformes

Macrouridae

1. Coelorhynchus coelorhynchus
2. Hymenocephalus italicus
3. Nezumia aequalis
4. Nezumia sclerorhynchus
5. Trachyrhynchus trachyrhynchus

Merlucciidae

1. Merluccius merluccius

Gadidae

1. Gadiculus argenteus
2. Merlangius euxinus (A)
3. Micromesistius poutassou (A)
4. Trisopterus minutus capelanus
5. Antonogadus megalokynodon (A)
6. Gaidropsarus meditrraneus (A)
7. Gaidropsarus vulgaris (A)
8. Molva dipterygia macrophthalma (A)
9. Phycis blennoides (A)
10. Phycis phycis (A)

Moridae

1. Mora moro
2. Gadella maraldi

Lampridiformes

Regalecidae

1. Regalecus glesne

Trachipteridae

1. Trachpterus trachypterus
2. Zu cristatus

Lophotidae

1. Lophotus lacepedei

Beryciformes

Trachichthyidae

1. Hoplostethus mediterraneus (Y)

Holocentridae

1. Sargocentrum rubrum (Y)

Zeiformes

Zeidae

1. Zeus faber (A)

Caproidae

1. Capros aper

Perciformes

Serranidae

1. Anthias anthias
2. Callanthias ruber
3. Epinephelus aeneus (A)
4. Epinephelus costae (A)
5. Epinephelus caninus (A)
6. Epinephelus marginatus (A)
7. Ephinephelus haifensis (A)
8. Mycteroperca rubra
9. Polyprion americanus
10. Serranus cabrilla
11. Serranus hepatus
12. Serranus scriba

Moronidae

1. Dicentrarchus labrax (A)
2. Dicentrarchus punctatus (A)

Teraponidae

1. Pelates quadrilineatus

Apogonidae

1. Apogon imberbis (Y)
2. Apogon nigripinnis (Y)
3. Epigonus telescopus (Y)
4. Microichthys coccoi (Y)

Cepolidae

1. Cepola macrophthalma

Pomatomidae

1. Pomatomus saltator (A)

Carangidae

1. Alectis alexandrinus
2. Alepes djeddaba
3. Campogramma glaycos
4. Caranx crysos
5. Caranx hippos
6. Caranx rhonchus
7. Lichia amia
8. Naucrates ductor
9. Pseudocaranx dentex
10. Seriola dumerili
11. Trachinotus ovatus
12. Trachurus mediterraneus (A)
13. Trachurus picturatus (A)
14. Trachurus trachurus (A)

Coryphaenidae

1. Coryphaena hippurus

Bramidae

1. Brama brama

Lobotidae

1. Lobotes surinamensis

Leiognathidae

1. Leiognathus klunzingeri

Haemulidae

1. Pomadasys incisus

Sciaenidae

1. Argyrosomus regius
2. Sciaena umbra (A)
3. Umbrina cirrosa

Sillaginidae

1. Sillago sihama

Mullidae

1. Mullus barbatus (A)
2. Mullus surmuletus (A)
3. Upeneus moluccensis (A) (Y)
4. Upeneus pori (A) (Y)

Pempheridae

1. Pempheris vanicolensis (Y)

Melanur # Oblada melanura

Sparidae

1. Boops boops (A)
2. Dentex dentex
3. Dentex gibbosus
4. Dentex macrophthalmus
5. Dentex maroccanus
6. Diplodus annularis
7. Diplodus cervinus
8. Diplodus puntazzo
9. Diplodus sargus
10. Diplodus vulgaris
11. Lithognathus mormyrus
12. Oblada melanura (A)
13. Pagellus acarne
14. Pagellus bogaraveo
15. Pagellus erythrinus
16. Pagrus auriga
17. Pagrus caeruleostictus
18. Pagrus pagrus (T)
19. Sarpa salpa
20. Sparus aurata (A)
21. Spondyliosoma cantharus

Centracanthidae

1. Centracanthus cirrus
2. Spicara flexuosa (A)
3. Spicara maena
4. Spicara smaris

Pomacentridae

1. Chromis chromis (Y)

Labridae

1. Acantholabrus palloni
2. Coris julis
3. Ctenolabrus melus
4. Labrus bergylta
5. Labrus bimaculatus
6. Labrus merula
7. Labrus viridis
8. Symphodus cinereus
9. Symphodus doderleini
10. Symphodus mediterraneus
11. Symphodus melanocercus
12. Symphodus melops
13. Symphodus ocellatus
14. Symphodus roissali
15. Symphodus rostratus
16. Symphodus tinca
17. Thalassoma pavo
18. Xyrichthys novacula

Scaridae

1. Sparisoma cretense

Ammodytidae

1. Gymnammodytes cicerelus

Trachinidae

1. Echiichthys vipera
2. Trachinus araneus
3. Trachinus draco
4. Trachinus radiatus

Uranoscopidae

1. Uranoscopus scaber

Siganidae

1. Siganus luridus (Y)
2. Siganus rivulatus (Y)

Gempylidae

1. Ruvettus pretiosus

Trichiuridae

1. Lepidopus caudatus
2. Trichiurus lepturus

Scombridae

1. Auxis rochei
2. Euthynnus alletteratus
3. Katsuwonus pelamis
4. Orcynopsis unicolor
5. Sarda sarda (A)
6. Scomber japonicus (A)
7. Scomber scombrus (A)
8. Scomberomorus commerson
9. Thunnus alalunga (A)
10. Thunnus thynnus (A)

Luvaridae

1. Luvarus imperialis

Istiophoridae

1. Tetrapturus belone

Xiphiidae

1. Xiphias gladius (A)

Gobiidae

1. Aphia minuta
2. Deltentosteus quadrimaculatus
3. Gobius auratus
4. Gobius bucchichi
5. Gobius cobitis
6. Gobius cruentatus
7. Gobius geniporus
8. Gobius niger
9. Gobius paganellus
10. Gobius vittatus
11. Knipowitschia caucasica
12. Lesueurigobius friesii
13. Lesueurigobius suerii
14. Mesogobius batrachocephalus
15. Neogobius cephalarges
16. Neogobius eurycephalus
17. Neogobius fluviatilis
18. Neogobius gymnotrachelus
19. Neogobius melanostomus
20. Neogobius platyrostris
21. Neogobius ratan
22. Oxyurichthys papuensis
23. Pomatoschistus bathi
24. Pomatoschistus marmoratus
25. Pomatoschistus minutus
26. Pomatoschistus pictus adriaticus
27. Proterorhinus marmoratus
28. Thorogobius ephippiatus
29. Zosterisessor ophiocephalus

Callionymidae

1. Callionymus fasciatus
2. Callionymus filamentosus
3. Callionymus lyra
4. Callionymus maculatus
5. Callionymus pusillus
6. Callionymus risso
7. Synchiropus phaeton

Blenniidae

1. Aidablennius sphynx
2. Blennius ocellaris Linnaeus
3. Coryphoblennius galerita
4. Lipophrys adriaticus
5. Lipophrys basiliscus
6. Lipophrys canevai
7. Lipophrys dalmatinus
8. Lipophrys nigriceps
9. Lipophrys pavo
10. Lipophrys trigloides
11. Parablennius gattorugine
12. Parablennius incognitus
13. Parablennius rouxi
14. Parablennius sanguinolentus
15. Parablennius tentacularis
16. Parablennius zvonimiri
17. Petroscirtes ancylodon
18. Scartella cristata

Clinidae

1. Clinitrachus argentatus

Tripterygiidae

1. Tripterygion melanurus
2. Tripterygion tripteronotus
3. Tripterygion delaisi

Bythitidae

1. Bellottia apoda

Ophidiidae

1. Parophidion vassali
2. Ophidion barbatum
3. Ophidion rochei

Carapidae

1. Carapus acus

Centrolophidae

1. Centrolophus niger

Stromaetidae

1. Stromateus fiatola

Sphyraenidae

1. Sphyraena chrysotaenia
2. Sphyraena sphyraena
3. Sphyraena viridensis
4. Sphyraena flavicauda
5. Sphyraena barracuda

Mugilidae

1. Chelon labrosus (A)
2. Liza aurata (A)
3. Liza carinataa (A)
4. Liza ramada (A)
5. Liza saliens (A)
6. Mugil cephalus (A)
7. Mugil soiuy (A)
8. Oedalechilus labeo (A)

Atheriniformes

Atherinidae

1. Atherina hepsetus
2. Atherina boyeri
3. Atherinomorus lacunosus

Scorpaeniformes

Scorpaenidae

1. Helicolenus dactylopterus
2. Scorpaena elongata
3. Scorpaena maderensis
4. Scorpaena notata
5. Scorpaena porcus
6. Scorpaena scrofa

Triglidae

1. Aspitrigla cuculus
2. Aspitrigla obscura
3. Eutrigla gurnardus
4. Lepidotrigla cavillone
5. Lepidotrigla dieuzeidei
6. Trigla lucerna
7. Trigla lyra
8. Trigloporus lastoviza

Peristediidae

1. Peristedion cataphractum

Dactyloperidae

1. Dactylopterus volitans

Pleuronectiformes

Citharidae

1. Citharus linguatula

Scophthalmidae

1. Lepidorhombus boscii
2. Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis
3. Phrynorhombus regius
4. Scophthalmus maeoticus
5. Scophthalmus maximus
6. Scophthalmus rhombus

Bothidae

1. Arnoglossus imperialis
2. Arnoglossus kessleri
3. Arnoglossus laterna
4. Arnoglossus rueppelli
5. Arnoglossus thori
6. Bothus podas

Pleuronectidae

1. Platichthys flesus

Soleidae

1. Buglossidium luteum
2. Dicologoglossa cuneata
3. Microchirus azevia
4. Microchirus ocellatus
5. Microchirus variegatus
6. Monochirus hispidus
7. Solea impar
8. Solea kleinii
9. Solea lascaris
10. Solea nasuta
11. Solea solea

Cynoglossidae

1. Cynoglossus sinusarabici
2. Symphurus nigrescens

Echeneiformes

Echeneidae

1. Echeneis naucrates (Y)
2. Remora australis (Y)
3. Remora remora (Y)

Tetraodontiformes

Balistidae

1. Balistes carolinensis

Tetraodontidae

1. Stephanolepis diaspros (Y)

Tetraodontidae

1. Lagocephalus lagocephalus (Y)
2. Lagocephalus spadiceus (Y)
3. Sphoeroides pachygaster (Y)
4. Lagocephalus suezensis (Y)

Molidae

1. Mola mola
2. Ranzania laevis

Gobiesociformes

Gobiesocidae

1. Diplecogaster bimaculata
2. Gouania wildenowi
3. Lepadogaster candollei
4. Lepadogaster lepadogaster lepadogaster

Lophiiformes

Lophiidae

1. Lophius budegassa (A)
2. Lophius piscatorius (A)