Afşin (Abbâsî komutanı): Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

*{{Kitap kaynağı | lastsoyadı=Bury | firstad=John Bagnell | authorlink=J. B. Bury | titlebaşlık=A History of the Eastern Roman Empire from the Fall of Irene to the Accession of Basil I (A.D. 802–867) | location=London | publisheryayıncı=Macmillan and Company | yearyıl=1912 | url=https://archive.org/details/ahistoryeastern00burygoog | ref=harv}}

*{{Kitap kaynağı|lastsoyadı=Haldon|firstad=John|titlebaşlık=The Byzantine Wars: Battles and Campaigns of the Byzantine Era|location=Stroud, Gloucestershire|publisheryayıncı=Tempus|yearyıl=2001|isbn=0-7524-1795-9|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OycjAQAAIAAJ|ref=harv}}

*{{Kitap kaynağı | lastsoyadı=Treadgold | firstad=Warren T. | authorlink=Warren Treadgold | titlebaşlık=The Byzantine Revival, 780–842 | location=Stanford | publisheryayıncı=Stanford University Press | yearyıl=1988 | isbn=0-8047-1462-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3TysAAAAIAAJ | ref=harv}}

*{{Kitap kaynağı | lastsoyadı=Vasilyev | firstad=A. A. | authorlink=Aleksandr Vasilyev (tarihçi) | othersdiğerleri=French ed.: [[Henri Grégoire (historian)|Henri Grégoire]], [[Marius Canard]] | titlebaşlık=Byzance et les Arabes, Tome I: La Dynastie d'Amorium (820–867) | yearyıl=1935 | location=Brussels | publisheryayıncı=Éditions de l'Institut de Philologie et d'Histoire Orientales | languagedil=FrenchFransızca | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jlTPAAAAMAAJ | ref=harv}}

*{{Kitap kaynağı | lastsoyadı=Whittow | firstad=Mark | titlebaşlık=The Making of Byzantium, 600–1025 | location=Berkeley and Los Angeles | publisheryayıncı=University of California Press | yearyıl=1996 | isbn=0-520-20496-4 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bFh-ASmKksYC | ref=harv}}