Kubrat: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark
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İçerik silindi İçerik eklendi
43. satır:
I. Nikeforos'a göre, Kubrat'ın beş oğlu vardır. Bunlar [[Batbayan]] [[Kotrak]], [[Asparuh|İşbara]] ve adı bu eserde anılmayan ancak Kubrat'ın oğlu olduğu düşünülen [[Kuber]] ve [[Alzek Han|Alzek]]'tir.{{sfn|Golden|1992|p=245}} Kubart'ın oğullarına yaptığı: "Asla birbirinizden ve bu topraklardan ayrılmayın, ancak bu şekilde uyumlu kalabilirseniz, gücünüze sahip çıkabilir ve egemenliğinizi güçlendirebilirsiniz." {{sfn|Golden|2011|p=145}}{{sfn|Golden|1992|p=245}} vasiyetine rağmen; doğudan gelen [[Hazar Kağanlığı]]'nın ve iç baskıların neticesinde, Kubrat'ın ailesi o öldükten sonra tamamen dağılmıştır.{{sfn|Golden|1992|p=245}}{{sfn|Golden|2011|p=145}}
== Ölümü ==
The [[Pereshchepina Treasure]] was discovered in 1912 by Ukrainian peasants in the vicinity of [[Poltava]], in village Malo Pereshchepyne.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=128}}{{sfn|Fiedler|2008|p=152}} It consists of diverse gold and silver objects of total weight of over 50 kg from the [[migration period]], including a ring which eventually hinted the scholars to identify the site as the Kubrat's grave.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=128}}{{sfn|Fiedler|2008|p=152}} The ring was inscribed in Greek ''"Chouvr(á)tou patr(i)k(íou)"'', indicating the dignity of ''[[Patrician (ancient Rome)|patrikios]]'' that he had achieved in the Byzantine world.{{sfn|Vachkova|2008|p=343}} The treasure indicates close relation between the Bulgars and Byzantines, e.g. the bracelets were influenced or made by a Byzantine goldsmith.<ref>{{cite book |last=Lippitz-Deppert |first=Barbara |chapter=A Group of Late Antique Jewelry in the Getty Museum |title=Studia Varia from the J. Paul Getty Museum |url=https://books.google.hr/books?id=hd41AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA11 |date=1993 |publisher=[[J. Paul Getty Museum|Getty Publications]] |pages=119–120 |isbn=9780892362035}}</ref> The first treasure coins were issued after 629, by Heraclius, and the last ca. 650 AD, by Constans II, which can be associated with the upcoming Khazar conquest.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=128}}
Kubrat's lifespan is mentioned in the ''[[Nominalia of the Bulgarian khans]]'', according which his birth is given the sign of the ox (''shegor vechem'') in the [[Bulgar calendar]] and 60 years of life.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=104}} This would place his death in 653 or 665 AD.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=104}} Thus, the date of Kubrat's death according historical and archaeological sources is placed between 650 and 665 AD.{{sfn|Somogyi|2008|p=104}}
== İlgili maddeler ==
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