Vietnam mitolojisi

Vietnam mitolojisi^[1]^[2]^[3] Vietnam halk dininin popüler yönleriyle birlikte Vietnam halkının ulusal mitlerini içerir.

Popüler kahramanlar ve tanrılar değiştir

Vietnam mitolojisindeki figürler arasında Dört Ölümsüz önemli bir yer tutar. Dört ölümsüz şunlardır:

Tản Viên Sơn Thánh

Chử Đồng Tử

Thánh Gióng

Liễu Hạnh

Dört Kutsal Canavar (Vietnam ejderhası, Kỳ Lân, Kaplumbağa ve Anka kuşu) gibi Çin mitolojisinin uyarlamaları da ortaya çıkar. Çince Shennong, Çin-Vietnam efsanelerinde aynı karakterlerle (chữ Hán神農) "Thần Nông" olarak telaffuz edilir.

Halk mitolojisinde mười hai bà mụ "On İki Ebe" gibi figürler, bir aylık bebeklere emme ve gülümseme gibi becerileri öğreten on iki peri bulunur.^[4]^[5]

Kaynakça değiştir

^ "Vietnamese mythology" in "The Oxford Companion to World Mythology" by David Leeming, p.394
^ NIKOUBAKHT NASER*, BOZORG BEIGDELI SAEED, VYTI TAME FONG "GODS OF WATER IN IRANIAN AND VIETNAMESE MYTHOLOGY: A COMPARATIVE STUDY" 15 Nisan 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. MYTHO-MYSTIC LITERATURE QUARTERLY JOURNAL, WINTER 2013, Volume 8, Number 29; Page(s) 141 To 170.
^ Elisabeth Kemf, Vo Quy "Dance of a thousand Cranes" 15 Şubat 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. in "Indigenous Peoples and Protected Areas: The Law of Mother Earth", ed. Elizabeth Kemf
^ Iain Stewart Vietnam Lonely Planet 2012 "Behind the altar on the right are three fairies and smaller figures representing the 12 ba mu (midwives), each of whom teaches newborns a different skill necessary for the first year of life: smiling, sucking and so forth. Childless couples often ..."
^ Helle Rydstrøm Embodying Morality: Growing Up in Rural Northern Vietnam Page 185 - 2003 "When a child in Thinh Tri is one month old, a special ritual is performed for what is called the "Twelve Midwives" (Muoi Hai Ba Mu). Each of the Twelve Midwives is said to represent a prosperous trait that one would wish for the newborn baby ..."

[1] "Vietnamese mythology" in "The Oxford Companion to World Mythology" by David Leeming, p.394

[2] NIKOUBAKHT NASER*, BOZORG BEIGDELI SAEED, VYTI TAME FONG "GODS OF WATER IN IRANIAN AND VIETNAMESE MYTHOLOGY: A COMPARATIVE STUDY" 15 Nisan 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. MYTHO-MYSTIC LITERATURE QUARTERLY JOURNAL, WINTER 2013, Volume 8, Number 29; Page(s) 141 To 170.

[3] Elisabeth Kemf, Vo Quy "Dance of a thousand Cranes" 15 Şubat 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. in "Indigenous Peoples and Protected Areas: The Law of Mother Earth", ed. Elizabeth Kemf

[4] Iain Stewart Vietnam Lonely Planet 2012 "Behind the altar on the right are three fairies and smaller figures representing the 12 ba mu (midwives), each of whom teaches newborns a different skill necessary for the first year of life: smiling, sucking and so forth. Childless couples often ..."

[5] Helle Rydstrøm Embodying Morality: Growing Up in Rural Northern Vietnam Page 185 - 2003 "When a child in Thinh Tri is one month old, a special ritual is performed for what is called the "Twelve Midwives" (Muoi Hai Ba Mu). Each of the Twelve Midwives is said to represent a prosperous trait that one would wish for the newborn baby ..."

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