Bizans-Bulgar Antlaşması (815): Revizyonlar arasındaki fark
| [kontrol edilmiş revizyon] | [kontrol edilmiş revizyon] |
İçerik silindi İçerik eklendi
Yeni sayfa: "'''815 Antlaşması''' ({{lang-bg|Договор от 815}}) Konstantinopolis'te Bulgar Hanı Omurtag ile Bizans İmparatoru [[V. Leo]..." |
Değişiklik özeti yok |
||
14. satır:
== Terms ==
-->
[[Dosya:Bulgarian king Omurtag sends delegation to Byzantine emperor Michael II from the Chronicle of John Skylitzes.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Bulgar Hükümdarı Omurtag, Bizans İmparatoruna heyet gönderiyor.]]
Satır 21 ⟶ 20:
*''1st Article'', determining the border between [[First Bulgarian Empire|Bulgaria]] and Byzantium. It started at [[Debelt]] near the [[Black Sea]] coast and passed along the old trench of Erkesiya up to the upper stream of the river Choban Azmak, a tributary of [[Tundzha]]. From there it reached the [[Maritsa]] river to the north of [[Harmanli]], near the ancient town of Constantia and continued to the west to the modern village of [[Uzundzhovo]].<ref>''for the interpretation of the settlements see'' Zlatarski, ''Notices for the Bulgarians'', pp. 67—68</ref> After that the border continued to an unidentified mountain, most probably one of the ridges of the eastern [[Rhodope Mountains]]. According to the Süleymanköy Inscription, the border was ratified to that mountain. The explanation of the historians is that the region of Philippopolis ([[Plovdiv]]) was to be transferred to Bulgaria after some years while the Byzantine garrisons gradually withdrew from the area; until that time the borderline followed the old border up to [[Sredna Gora]].<ref>Zlatarski, p. 387</ref> The Bulgarians kept some fortresses around [[Adrianople]] as a guarantee for the cession of Philippopolis, which were returned to the Byzantine Empire after Khan [[Malamir of Bulgaria|Malamir]] (831–836) took possession of the city.<ref>Zlatarski, pp. 429-430</ref> With that article the expansion of the Bulgarian borders to the south was officially recognized<ref name="and"/> although the Bulgarians had to return some of the occupied towns, notably Adrianople.
-->
[[Image:KoutragonChristiansBGhistory.jpg|200px|thumb|right|
*''2nd Article'', concerning the exchange of [[prisoners of war]] between the two countries. The Bulgarians agreed to release the Byzantines captured during the disastrous campaign of Emperor [[Nikephoros I]] in 811, as well as the population captured during the later raids of Krum. The Byzantines had to release the Slavs who had been captured by Leo V, as well as those who inhabited border regions of the Byzantine Empire around [[Strandzha]] and the Rhodope, even though some of them had never been subjects of the Bulgarian khans. The article then continued with details for the process of exchange. Notably, the Byzantines not only had to agree to exchange man for man, but also to give two heads of cattle for every released Byzantine soldier, on the condition that their soldiers would return in their homes.{{Clarify|date=September 2009}}<!-- the latter part of the sentence is not clear --> In that way the Bulgarians ensured the reduction of the Byzantine border garrisons.<ref>Zlatarski, p. 389</ref>▼
<!--
▲*''2nd Article'', concerning the exchange of [[prisoners of war]] between the two countries. The Bulgarians agreed to release the Byzantines captured during the disastrous campaign of Emperor [[Nikephoros I]] in 811, as well as the population captured during the later raids of Krum. The Byzantines had to release the Slavs who had been captured by Leo V, as well as those who inhabited border regions of the Byzantine Empire around [[Strandzha]] and the Rhodope, even though some of them had never been subjects of the Bulgarian khans. The article then continued with details for the process of exchange. Notably, the Byzantines not only had to agree to exchange man for man, but also to give two heads of cattle for every released Byzantine soldier, on the condition that their soldiers would return in their homes
== Aftermath ==
| |||