Yeni Ordu (İngiltere): Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

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12. satır:
19 Kasım 1644 günü Parlamentodaki doğu eyalet temsilcileri milis kuvvetleri birarada tutmaya yarayacak mali külfeti daha fazla karşılayamayacaklarını ilan ederler. Bu dönemde Parlamento silahlı kuvvetlerinin neredeyse yarısı bu eyaletlerce sağlanmaktaydı. Durumu incelemek için Parlamento bünyesinde bir kurul oluşturulmasına karar verilir. Bu sırada 19 Aralık günü Avam Kamarasında kabul edilen yasaya göre Lordlar ve Avam Kamarasında vekillik görevi yapanların orduda görev alması yasaklanır. Yeni kurulmakta olan orduyla doğrudan ilgisi olmasa da bu yasa Yeni Ordu bileşimini etkilediği için ilişkilendirilmiştir. Yasanın geçmesiyle birlikte Manchester ve Essex Earlleri cephede orduyu komuta etme imkanlarını kaybederler.
 
6 Ocak 1645 günü Yeni Ordunun kurulduğu ilan edilir, başkomutanlığa Sir [[Thomas Fairfax]] atanır.
 
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On 6 January 1645, the Committee of Both Kingdoms established the New Model Army, appointing Sir Thomas Fairfax as its Captain-General and Sir Philip Skippon as Sergeant-Major General of the Foot. The Self-denying Ordinance took time to pass the House of Lords, but came into force on 3 April 1645, about the same time as the New Model Army first took the field. Although Oliver Cromwell (who was the Member of Parliament for Cambridge) handed over his command of the Army's cavalry when the Ordinance was enacted, Fairfax requested his services when another officer (Colonel Bartholomew Vermuyden) wished to emigrate. Cromwell was commissioned Colonel of Vermuyden's former regiment of horse, and was appointed Lieutenant General of the Horse in June. Cromwell and his son-in-law Henry Ireton (the New Model Army's Commissary General, or second in command of the cavalry) were two of the only four exceptions to the Self-denying Ordinance, the other two being local commanders in Cheshire and North Wales. They were allowed to serve under a series of three-month temporary commissions that were continually extended.
 
Parliament decreed the consolidation of most of their forces outside the New Model Army into two other locally recruited armies, those of the Northern Association under Sydenham Poyntz and the Western Association under Edward Massey. They were intended to reduce the remaining Royalist garrisons in their areas and prevent Royalist incursions. Some of their regiments were reorganised and incorporated into the New Model Army during and after the Second English Civil War.