Avrupa'daki büyük şehirler listesi

Bu liste, Avrupa'daki metropolitan alanları nüfuslarına göre üç farklı kaynağa göre sıralamaktadır. Listede Avrupa Birliği üyesi olmayan şehirler de yer almıştır.

Metropolitan alanlar değiştir

Avrupa Birliği içindeki alanlar

Metropolitan alan adı	Ülke	Şehrin nüfusu Kentsel Aglomerasyon (2020)^[1]	Eurostat Metropol bölge (2019)^[2]	Eurostat Metropol bölge (2018)^[2]	ESPON Fonksiyonel Kentsel Alan (2006)^[3]	OECD Metropol bölge (2016)^[4]
Amsterdam metropol alanı	Hollanda	2,475,000	3,269,905	3,242,852	&0000000002497000.0000002.497.000	2,717,363
Ankara	Türkiye	5,663,322	—	—	—	—
Anvers	Belçika	1,120,000	985,332	1,047,030	&0000000001406000.0000001.406.000	1,097,788
Atina	Yunanistan	3,350,000	3,561,750	3,576,590	&0000000003761000.0000003.761.000	3,562,538
Barselona metropol alanı	İspanya	5,185,905	5,575,204	5,514,881	&0000000004082000.0000004.082.000	3,969,628
Belgrad	Sırbistan	1,420,000	—	—	—	1,133,146
Berlin	Almanya	4,725,000	5,303,846	5,259,363	&0000000004016000.0000004.016.000	5,142,247
Bilbao	İspanya	<1,000,000	1,137,191	1,134,848	&0000000000947000.000000947.000	1,037,033
Birmingham (Batı Midlands)	Birleşik Krallık	3,150,000	3,558,916	2,545,475	3,683,000	2,968,313
Bremen	Almanya	1,000,000	1,277,609	1,274,611	&0000000001077000.0000001.077.000	1,255,402
Bristol	Birleşik Krallık	<1,000,000	1,157,937	1,147,017	&0000000001041000.0000001.041.000	944,390
Brüksel-Başkent Bölgesi	Belçika	2,700,000	2,548,941	2,528,996	&0000000002639000.0000002.639.000	2,628,971
Bükreş metropol bölgesi	Romanya	2,200,000	2,315,173	2,301,255	&0000000002064000.0000002.064.000	—
Budapeşte metropol alanı	Macaristan	2,625,000	3,031,160	3,011,598	2,523,000	2,965,908
Cardiff	Birleşik Krallık	<1,000,000	1,140,165	1,135,795	&0000000001097000.0000001.097.000	779,800
Kopenhag	Danimarka	1,680,000	2,045,259	2,030,718	&0000000002350000.0000002.350.000^[5]^[6]	2,054,881
Donetsk	Ukrayna	1,440,000	—	—	—	—
Dnipro	Ukrayna	1,390,000	—	—	—	—
Dublin metropol alanı	İrlanda	1,390,000	2,107,749	2,069,386	1,477,000	1,914,191
Ren-Main	Almanya	3,250,000	2,710,127	2,693,115	&0000000002764000.0000002.764.000	2,647,100
Gdańsk	Polonya	<1,000,000	—	1,317,517	&0000000000993000.000000993.000	1,154,488
Göteborg	İsveç	1,041,850	1,021,831	1,015,974	759,000	950,000
Glasgow	Birleşik Krallık	1,680,000	1,861,315	1,854,866	&0000000001395000.0000001.395.000	1,817,860
Lahey	Hollanda	3,250,000	1,103,368	1,093,212	1,404,000	1,070,292
Hamburg Metropol bölgesi	Almanya	2,875,000	3,327,940	3,309,215	&0000000002983000.0000002.983.000	3,234,465
Helsinki Metropol alanı	Finlandiya	1,520,000	1,671,024	1,655,624	1,285,000	1,471,930
İstanbul	Türkiye	15,462,452	—	—	—	&0000000011400000.00000011.400.000
Katowice metropol alanı	Polonya	2,350,000	2,695,148	2,705,106	&0000000003029000.0000003.029.000	2,541,191
Kazan	Rusya	1,260,000	—	—	—	—
Harkiv	Ukrayna	1,640,000	—	—	—	—
Kiev metropol bölgesi	Ukrayna	3,475,000	—	—	—	—
Krakov metropol bölgesi	Polonya	<1,000,000	1,491,811	1,480,803	1,236,000	1,407,564
Batı Yorkshire (Leeds - Bradford)	Birleşik Krallık	2,175,000	1,750,276	1,741,298	&0000000002302000.0000002.302.000	2,598,078
Lille–Kortrijk–Tournai	Fransa/ Belçika	1,290,000	2,594,456	2,597,774	&0000000001379000.0000001.379.000	1,344,730
Lizbon metropol alanı	Portekiz	2,475,000	2,846,332	2,833,679	&0000000002591000.0000002.591.000	2,818,149
Liverpool/Birkenhead	Birleşik Krallık	1,880,000	1,784,475	2,042,955	&0000000002241000.0000002.241.000	1,202,000
Łódź	Polonya	<1,000,000	1,070,544	1,074,374	&0000000001165000.0000001.165.000	915,942
Wrocław	Polonya	<1,000,000	638,659	636,050	&0000000000861000.000000861.000	—
Londra metropol alanı	Birleşik Krallık	14,800,000	14,372,596	14,257,962	&0000000011203000.00000011.203.000	11,984,435
Lyon	Fransa	1,980,000	1,865,534	1,867,275	&0000000001669000.0000001.669.000	1,951,439
Madrid metropol alanı	İspanya	6,550,000	6,641,649	6,549,520	&0000000005263000.0000005.263.000	6,633,278
Greater Manchester	Birleşik Krallık	3,350,000	3,712,997	3,695,071	&0000000002556000.0000002.556.000	3,319,654
Marsilya	Fransa	1,660,000	3,100,329	3,100,110	&0000000001530000.0000001.530.000	1,751,020
Milano metropol alanı	İtalya	6,200,000	4,354,448	4,336,121	7,636,000	5,101,065
Minsk	Belarus	2,000,000	—	—	—	—
Moskova metropol bölgesi	Rusya	17,300,000	—	—	—	—
Münih	Almanya	2,250,000	2,908,664	2,883,373	&0000000002665000.0000002.665.000	2,849,393
Napoli metropol alanı	İtalya	4,225,000	3,084,890	3,101,002	3,714,000^[7]	3,418,061
Nice	Fransa	<1,000,000	1,080,815	1,082,139	&0000000001082000.0000001.082.000	818,110
Nijni Novgorod	Rusya	1,730,000	—	—	—	—
Nottingham-Derby	Birleşik Krallık	1,380,000	331,297	329,448	1,534,000	908,434
Nürnberg Metropol bölgesi	Almanya	1,200,000	1,349,848	1,340,886	&0000000001443000.0000001.443.000	1,323,620
Odessa	Ukrayna	1,110,000	—	—	—	—
Büyük Oslo Bölgesi	Norveç	1,190,000	1,305,122	1,287,495	&0000000001037000.0000001.037.000	1,344,368
Paris metropol bölgesi	Fransa	11,400,000	12,244,807	12,183,893	&0000000011175000.00000011.175.000	12,006,868
Perm	Rusya	1,110,000	—	—	—	—
Porto Metropol alanı	Portekiz	1,540,000	1,722,374	1,719,702	&0000000001245000.0000001.245.000	1,272,104
Portsmouth-Southampton	Birleşik Krallık	1,160,000	806,001	802,162	&0000000001547000.0000001.547.000	538,536
Poznań	Polonya	<1,000,000	—	1,186,164	&0000000000919000.000000919.000	983,006
Prag	Çekya	1,440,000	2,677,964	2,647,308	&0000000001669000.0000001.669.000	2,177,527
Rhein-Nord (Düsseldorf - Neuss)	Almanya	—	1,555,985	1,552,097	&0000000003073000.0000003.073.000	—
Rhein-Süd (Köln - Bonn)	Almanya	5,000,000	2,003,046	1,994,524	&0000000003070000.0000003.070.000	1,975,018
Riga	Letonya	<1,000,000	1,003,203	1,005,237	&0000000001195000.0000001.195.000	937,546
Roma metropol alanı	İtalya	3,575,000	4,342,212	4,355,725	&0000000005190000.0000005.190.000	4,414,288
Rostov-na-Donu	Rusya	1,300,000	—	—	—	—
Rotterdam	Hollanda	3,250,000	1,846,933	1,835,354	&0000000001904000.0000001.904.000	1,680,466
Ruhr bölgesi	Almanya	5,700,000	5,111,530	5,113,487	&0000000005376000.0000005.376.000	5,102,104
Saarbrücken - Forbach	Almanya/ Fransa	—	—	802,664	&0000000001102000.0000001.102.000	801,525
Sankt-Peterburg	Rusya	5,650,000	—	—	—	—
Samara	Rusya	1,300,000	—	—	—	—
Saratov	Rusya	1,090,000	—	—	—	—
Sevilla	İspanya	1,290,000	1,949,640	1,945,236	&0000000001180000.0000001.180.000	1,532,587
Sofya	Bulgaristan	1,300,000	1,678,041	1,679,413	1,174,000	—
Stockholm	İsveç	2,225,000	2,344,124	2,308,143	&0000000002171000.0000002.171.000	2,269,060
South Yorkshire (Sheffield)	Birleşik Krallık	1,570,000	584,028	580,108	&0000000001869000.0000001.869.000	1,178,489
Stuttgart Metropol bölgesi	Almanya	2,400,000	2,787,724	2,778,591	&0000000002289000.0000002.289.000	2,736,450
Selanik metropol bölgesi	Yunanistan	<1,000,000	1,104,690	1,105,663	&0000000001052000.0000001.052.000	1,054,673
Torino metropol alanı	İtalya	1,640,000	2,259,523	2,269,120	&0000000001601000.0000001.601.000	1,769,475
Newcastle-Sunderland	Birleşik Krallık	1,480,000	1,177,704	1,172,580	&0000000001599000.0000001.599.000	1,166,554
Ufa	Rusya	1,130,000	—	—	—	—
Valensiya	İspanya	2,000,000	2,540,588	2,531,187	&0000000001398000.0000001.398.000	1,708,826
Viyana	Avusturya	2,250,000	2,853,903	2,838,558	&0000000002584000.0000002.584.000	2,793,510
Volgograd	Rusya	1,410,000	—	—	—	—
Varşova metropol alanı	Polonya	2,375,000	3,053,104	3,025,034	&0000000002785000.0000002.785.000	3,132,671
Zagreb	Hırvatistan	<1,000,000	1,240,433	1,240,310	—	—
Zürih metropol bölgesi	İsviçre	1,430,000	1,520,968	1,504,346	&0000000001615000.0000001.615.000	1,337,344

Kaynakça değiştir

^ "Major Agglomerations of The World". citypopulation.de. 1 Ocak 2020. 11 Şubat 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.
^ ^a ^b "Database". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. 17 Aralık 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 20 Haziran 2020. click General and regional statistics / Regional statistics by typology / Metropolitan regions / Demography statistics by metropolitan regions / Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and metropolitan regions (met_pjanaggr3)
^ "Study on Urban Functions (Project 1.4.3)]" (PDF). European Spatial Planning Observation Network. March 2007. 24 Eylül 2015 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. , Final Report, Chapter 3
^ Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, [1] 12 Nisan 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Metropolitan areas, (OECD Publishing, 2017), Table 1.1
^ OECD: Territorial Review Copenhagen, 2009, p. 34, 9789264060029
^ "also obtainable through". 20 Kasım 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 20 Kasım 2021.
^ "Principal Agglomerations of the World". Citypopulation. January 2017. 18 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.

Dış bağlantılar değiştir

Largest Cities (25,000+) of Europe by number of headquarters 25 Ocak 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
2021 İtalya nüfusu

[1] "Major Agglomerations of The World". citypopulation.de. 1 Ocak 2020. 11 Şubat 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.

[Eurostat-metros-2] "Database". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. 17 Aralık 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 20 Haziran 2020. click General and regional statistics / Regional statistics by typology / Metropolitan regions / Demography statistics by metropolitan regions / Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and metropolitan regions (met_pjanaggr3)

[3] "Study on Urban Functions (Project 1.4.3)]" (PDF). European Spatial Planning Observation Network. March 2007. 24 Eylül 2015 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. , Final Report, Chapter 3

[4] Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, [1] 12 Nisan 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Metropolitan areas, (OECD Publishing, 2017), Table 1.1

[5] OECD: Territorial Review Copenhagen, 2009, p. 34, 9789264060029

[6] "also obtainable through". 20 Kasım 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 20 Kasım 2021.

[citypop-7] "Principal Agglomerations of the World". Citypopulation. January 2017. 18 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi.

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