İnternet araştırma etiği
İnternet araştırma etiği, çeşitli bilim alanlarında yapılan araştırma için internetin kullanılmasının etik konumunun irdelenmesidir.
Bu konudaki tartışmalardan biri de araştırmalarda Vikipedi'nin kullanılıp kullanılmayacağıdır.[1] Genel kanı, internetteki kamusal ve özel alanların giderek bulanıklaştığıdır.[2][3] Ancak bu kanıya tümü Vikipedi'yle ilişkili birtakım itirazlar bulunmaktadır.[4] Özellikle, anket çalışması gibi çalışmaları kullanan araştırmacılar katılımcıların kimliğini gizlemek konusunda zorlanabilir. Eğitim teknolojisi alanında yapılan 112 araştırmanın 10'unda katılımcıların kimliği ifşa edilmiştir.[5]
Kaynakça değiştir
- ^ "O'Neil, 2009". 5 Kasım 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Şubat 2021.
- ^ "Bakardjieva & Feenberg, 2000" (PDF). 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 27 Şubat 2021.
- ^ "King, 1996". 10 Temmuz 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Şubat 2021.
- ^ "Herring, 1996". 10 Temmuz 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Şubat 2021.
- ^ Dawson, Phillip (2014). "Our anonymous online research participants are not always anonymous: Is this a problem?". British Journal of Educational Technology. 45 (3): 428-437. doi:10.1111/bjet.12144.
Konuyla ilgili yayınlar değiştir
- Markham, A. & Buchanan, E. (2012). Ethical decision-making and Internet research: Recommendations from the AOIR ethics working committee 25 Şubat 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. (version 2.0).
- Kitchin, Heather A. (2007) Research Ethics and the Internet: Negotiating Canada's Tri-Council Policy Statement. Fernwood Publishing
- Zimmer, Michael (2010). Rethinking the Human Subjects Process 11 Ağustos 2018 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Michael Zimmer.org [blog], 14 June 2010.
- Thelwall, Michael (2010). Researching the public web 9 Ocak 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. e-Research Ethics, 12 July 2010. Excerpt: "A simple but strong argument for researching published information on the public web without consent is that the object investigated is the publication and not the person."
- Battles, Heather T. (2010). Exploring Ethical and Methodological Issues in Internet-Based Research with Adolescents. International Journal of Qualitative Methods 2010; 9(1): 27-39 PDF, 120 KB 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Excerpt from the abstract: "... the author discusses the methodological and ethical concerns surrounding Internet-based qualitative research with youth."
- Ferguson, Rebecca (2010). Internet research ethics 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Slideshare presentation (12 slides). "Which ethics apply to Internet research? If the Internet is conceptualised as space, then social science research ethics apply. However, if it is conceptualised as text/art, then the ethics of the humanities are more relevant."
- Berry, David M. (2004). Internet Research: Privacy, Ethics and Alienation - An Open Source Approach. The Journal of Internet Research, 14(4) PDF, 105 KB. Emphasis on Internet research ethics within the larger context of "open-source ethics".
- Gunther Eysenbach and James Till. Ethical issues in qualitative research on Internet communities 6 Ekim 2006 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. BMJ 2001(10 November); 323(7321): 1103-1105. Emphasis on a perspective from the biomedical and health sciences.
- Markham, A. (2006). Method as ethic, ethic as method 23 Eylül 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Journal of Information Ethics, 15(2), 37-55.
- Charles Ess and the ethics working committee of the Association of Internet Researchers. Provides access to the Ethics Working Committee document on Internet research ethics that was approved by voting members of the AoIR on November 27, 2002 Recommendations from the aoir ethics working committee1, 330 KB 27 Şubat 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
- Internet Research Ethics: Introduction. An introduction, by Charles Ess, to papers that emerged from a panel presentation organized for a conference held at Lancaster University on December 14- December 16, 2001, building on the efforts of the Ethics Working Committee of the Association of Internet Researchers (AoIR). Emphasis on perspectives of researchers and scholars in the social sciences and humanities.
- Ethical and Legal Aspects of Human Subjects Research in Cyberspace 6 Kasım 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Provides access to a report of a workshop held in Washington DC on June 10- June 11, 1999 PDF, 65 KB. Includes useful references to the earlier literature.
- Johns, M. D., Chen, S., & Hall, G. J. (Eds.). (2004). Online Social Research: Methods, Issues & Ethics. Digital formations (p. 273). New York: P. Lang.
- Elizabeth Buchanan (ed.) (2004). Readings in Virtual Research Ethics: Issues and Controversies. Hershey: Idea Group.
- Charles Ess, (2009) Digital Media Ethics 12 Ekim 2009 tarihinde Portuguese Web Archive sitesinde arşivlendi. London: Polity.
- Elizabeth Buchanan (2010) "Internet Research Ethics: Past, Present, and Future" in Robert Burnett, Mia Consalvo, and Charles Ess (eds.), The Handbook of Internet Studies. Wiley-Blackwell.
- Boehlefeld, S. (1996). Doing the Right Thing: Ethical Cyber Research. The Information Society, 12(2)(2).