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[[Dosya:Byzantine Constantinople-en.png|right|250px|thumb|Map of Byzantine Constantinople. The Arslan Hane - not shown on the map - is located in the easternmost part of the walled city, south of the [[Hagia Sophia]] and left of the [[Chalke]].]]
'''Arslanhane''', [[Bizans İmparatorluğu|Bizans]] [[Doğu Ortodoks Kilisesi|Doğu Ortodoks]] kilisesi. Yakınında bulunan [[Halki Kapısı]]'nın ana girişinin üzerinde bulunan ''Hristos Pantokrator (Her şeye kâdir İsa)'' ikonasına<ref name=ja544/> atfen kiliseye ''Hristos Halkitis'' ("Halki'nin İsa'sı") ismi verilmiştir.<ref name=ja544> Janin (1953), p. 544.</ref> Adı muhtemelen bronzdan (Yunanca ''chálkeos'') yapılmış kapı veya çinilerden gelen bu bina, [[Büyük Saray]]'ın anıtsal girişiydi. Zaten yangından ağır hasar gören kutsal kilise 1804'te yıkıldı.<ref name=mw81>Müller-Wiener (1976), p. 81</ref>
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This building, whose name stems possibly from its doors or tiles made with bronze (in Greek ''chálkeos''), was the monumental vestibule of the [[Great Palace of Constantinople|Great Palace]] of [[Constantinople]]. The desecrated church, already heavily damaged by fire, was demolished in 1804. <ref name=mw81>Müller-Wiener (1976), p. 81</ref>
 
==Location Yer ==
Yapı [[İstanbul]]'da, [[Fatih]] ilçesinde, ''[[Sultanahmet]]'' semtinde, [[Ayasofya]]'nın yaklaşık 200 m güneyinde, [[Jüstinyen Sütunu]]'na çok uzak olmayan ve Büyük Saray'ın Halki Kapısı'nın solunda yer alıyordu.<ref name=mw81/>
The structure was located in Istanbul, in the district of [[Fatih]], in the neighborhood of ''Sultanahmet'', about 200&nbsp;m south of the [[Hagia Sophia]], not far from the [[Column of Justinian]] and to the left of the Chalke Gate of the Great Palace, both disappeared.<ref name=mw81/>
 
==History Tarihi ==
===Byzantine AgeBizans dönemi ===
[[FileDosya:At Meydani 1536.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Ottoman miniature|Miniature]] of the [[Hippodrome of Constantinople]] by Ottoman Miniaturist Matrakci Nasuh, appeared in 1536. The Arslan Hane is the large red-orange domed building with a terrace, just left of the blooming meadow (the former Hippodrome site) and right of the Hagia Sophia]]
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In the tenth century, Emperor [[Romanos I Lekapenos|Romanos Lekapenos]] erected near the Chalke a chapel dedicated to [[Christ Chalkites]], the name of the image of Jesus that adorned the main entrance of the Chalke. This image - being one of the major religious symbols of the city - had great importance during the [[Byzantine Iconoclasm|Iconoclastic period]].<ref name=ja544/> <ref>It should be noticed that according to modern sources, the existence of this image before the iconoclastic period is doubtful. Brubaker, 2011</ref> The shrine was so small that it could contain no more than fifteen people.<ref name=ja544/> In 971, Emperor [[John I Tzimiskes]] enlarged the chapel, building a two-storey church to celebrate his victory against the [[Kievan Rus']], and endowed it with a 50-member clergy.<ref name=ja544/> The new building, which was erected in part using material from the nearby Palace Baths "tou oikonomíou", which was already in ruins, was lavishly decorated.<ref name=mw81/> John I was buried in the church's crypt in 976.<ref name=ja544/><ref name=mw81/> In 1183, [[Andronikos I Komnenos|Andronikos Komnenos]] was proclaimed Emperor here, in association with the young Emperor [[Alexios II Komnenos]], who was put to death immediately afterward.<ref name=ja544/> According to a Russian pilgrim, the church was still in use in the second quarter of the fifteenth century.<ref name=ja544/>
 
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