Kullanıcı:Yelester/Deneme3: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

İçerik silindi İçerik eklendi
Yelester (mesaj | katkılar)
Yelester (mesaj | katkılar)
 
6. satır:
Victor Kugler ve Johannes Kleiman rejim düşmanı olmak suçuyla tutuklanıp [[Amersfoort]]'ta hapsedildi. Kleiman yedi hafta sonra serbest bırakıldı ancak Kugler savaş bitene kadar çeşitli [[Nazi toplama kampları#Çeşitleri|çalışma kamplarında]] tutuldu.{{sfn|Müller|1999|p=291}} [[Miep Gies]] ve Bep Voskuijl Güvenlis Polisi tarafından sorgulanmış ve tehdit edilmiş olsa da gözaltına alınmadı. Ertesi gün ''Arka Ev''<nowiki/>'e döndüklerinde Anne'nin yere dağılmış kağıtlarını buldular ve ailenin birkaç fotoğraf albümüyle birlikte savaş bittiğinde Anne'ye vermek için alıp sakladılar. Gies 7 Ağustos 1944'te mahkumların serbest bırakılması kolaylaştırmak için Silberbauer ile görüşmeye gitti ve ona rüşvet teklif etti ancak reddedildi.{{sfn|Müller|1999|p=279}}
 
Arka Ev'in varlığının bir muhbir yüzünden ortaya çıktığı iddiaları vardır ancak yetkililerin evin bilgisine nasıl ulaştığı tespit edilememiştir. Gece bekçisi Night watchman Martin Sleegers andve ankimliği unidentifiedbelirsiz policebaşka officerbir investigatedpolis amemuru burglaryNisan at1944'te thehırsızlık premisessoruşturması iniçin Aprilmülke 1944geldiğinde andkitaplıkla camegizlenmiş acrossgizli thekapıyı bookcasebuldu. concealingOtto theFrank'ın secretbiyografisini door.yazan Tonny[[Carol Ahlers,Ann a member ofLee]] themuhbirin [[NationalHollanda SocialistNasyonal MovementSosyalist in the NetherlandsHareketi]] (NSB), wasüyesi suspectedTonny ofAhlers beingolduğundan theşüpheleniyordu. informant by [[Carol Ann Lee]], biographer of Otto Frank.Bir Anotherdiğer suspectşüpheli isise stockroomdepo manageramiri Willem van Maaren'dı. The Annex occupants did not trust him, as he seemed inquisitive regarding people entering the stockroom after hours. He once unexpectedly asked the employees whether there had previously been a Mr. Frank at the office. Lena Hartog was suspected of being the informant by Anne Frank's biographer [[Melissa Müller]]. Several of these suspects knew one another and might have worked in collaboration. While virtually everyone connected with the betrayal was interrogated after the war, no one was definitively identified as being the informant.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.miepgies.nl/en/The%20betrayal/|title=The betrayal|publisher=Miep Gies|accessdate=20 November 2015}}</ref>
 
In 2015, Flemish journalist Jeroen de Bruyn and Joop van Wijk, Bep Voskuijl's youngest son, wrote a biography, ''Bep Voskuijl, het zwijgen voorbij: een biografie van de jongste helper van het Achterhuis'' (''Bep Voskuijl, the Silence is Over: A Biography of the Youngest Helper of the Secret Annex''), in which they alleged that Bep's younger sister Nelly (1923–2001) could have betrayed the Frank family. According to the book, Bep's sister Diny and her fiancé Bertus Hulsman recollected Nelly telephoning the Gestapo on the morning of 4 August 1944.<ref>{{cite news|title=Zus Bep Voskuijl mogelijk verrader van Anne Frank|url=http://www.ad.nl/ad/nl/1012/Nederland/article/detail/3945625/2015/04/07/Zus-Bep-Voskuijl-mogelijk-verrader-van-Anne-Frank.dhtml|accessdate=8 January 2016|work=AD.nl|publisher=De Persgroep Digital|language=Dutch|date=7 April 2015}}</ref><ref name="bachhi">{{cite news|last1=Bacchi|first1=Umberto|title=Anne Frank: Book identifies betrayer as helper's sister and Gestapo informer Nelly Voskuijl|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/anne-frank-book-identifies-betrayer-helpers-sister-gestapo-informer-nelly-voskuijl-1495662|accessdate=8 January 2016|work=International Business Times|date=9 April 2015}}</ref> Nelly had been critical of Bep and their father, Johannes Voskuijl, helping the Jews. (Johannes was the one who constructed the bookcase covering the entrance to the hiding place.)<ref name="NL Times 7-April-2015">{{cite news|last1=Van Jaarsveldt|first1=Janene|title=Sister of Anne Frank helper likely betrayed Frank family: book|url=http://www.nltimes.nl/2015/04/07/sister-of-anne-frank-helper-likely-betrayed-frank-family-book/|accessdate=8 April 2015|work=NL Times|date=7 April 2015}}</ref> Nelly was a Nazi collaborator between the ages of 19 and 23.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Cluskey|first1=Peter|title=Mystery of Anne Frank's informer revealed by Dutch author|url=http://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/europe/mystery-of-anne-frank-s-informer-revealed-by-dutch-author-1.2169024|accessdate=8 January 2016|work=The Irish Times|date=9 April 2015}}</ref> Karl Silberbauer, the SS officer who received the phone call and made the arrest, was documented to say that the informer had "the voice of a young woman".<ref name="bachhi" />