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82. satır:
|yönetici_yılları2 = 1174–1194
 
|istatistik_yılı1 = 1080<ref>{{Dergi kaynağı |soyadı1=Turchin|ad1=Peter|soyadı2=Adams|ad2=Jonathan M.|soyadı3=Hall|ad3=Thomas D | başlık = East-West Orientation of Historical Empires | journaldergi = Journal of world-systems research|tarih=Aralık 2006 |cilt=12|sayı=2 |sayfa=223 |url =http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/369/381|erişimtarihi=13 Eylül 2016 |issn= 1076-156X}}</ref><ref>{{Dergi kaynağı|tarih=Eylül 1997|başlık=Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia|journaldergi=[[International Studies Quarterly]]|cilt=41|sayı=3|sayfa=496|doi=10.1111/0020-8833.00053|yazar=Rein Taagepera|authorlinkyazarbağı=Rein Taagepera|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2600793|erişimtarihi=13 Eylül 2016}}</ref>
|yüzölçümü1 = 3900000
|bayrak_resmi=Flag of the Seljuk.png|arma_resmi=File:Seljuk Empire.png}}{{Türk tarihi}}{{İran tarihi}}
92. satır:
* Jonathan Dewald, ''Europe 1450 to 1789: Encyclopedia of the Early Modern World'', Charles Scribner's Sons, 2004, p. 24: "Turcoman armies coming from the East had driven the Byzantines out of much of Asia Minor and established the Persianized sultanate of the Seljuks."
* [[Grousset, Rene]], ''The Empire of the Steppes'', (Rutgers University Press, 1991), 161, 164; "renewed the Seljuk attempt to found a great Turko-Persian empire in eastern Iran." "It is to be noted that the Seljuks, those Turkomans who became sultans of Persia, did not Turkify Persia-no doubt because they did not wish to do so. On the contrary, it was they who voluntarily became Persians and who, in the manner of the great old Sassanid kings, strove to protect the Iranian populations from the plundering of Ghuzz bands and save Iranian culture from the Turkoman menace."
* Possessors and possessed: museums, archaeology, and the visualization of history in the late Ottoman Empire; By Wendy M. K. Shaw; Published by University of California Press, 2003, {{ISBN|0-520-23335-2}}, {{ISBN|978-0-520-23335-5}}; p. 5.</ref> dayalı [[Sünnilik|Sünni Müslüman]] imparatorluk.<ref>* {{Dergi kaynağı |soyadı=Jackson |ad=P. |yıl=2002 |başlık=Review: The History of the Seljuq Turkmens: The History of the Seljuq Turkmens |journaldergi=Journal of Islamic Studies |cilt=13 |sayı=1 |sayfalar=75–76 |doi=10.1093/jis/13.1.75 |yayıncı=[[Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies]] }}
* Bosworth, C. E. (2001). Notes on Some Turkish Names in Abu 'l-Fadl Bayhaqi's Tarikh-i Mas'udi. Oriens, Vol. 36, 2001 (2001), pp. 299–313.
* Dani, A. H., Masson, V. M. (Eds), Asimova, M. S. (Eds), Litvinsky, B. A. (Eds), Boaworth, C. E. (Eds). (1999). History of Civilizations of Central Asia. [[Motilal Banarsidass Publishers]] (Pvt. Ltd).