Katakana: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark
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k Bot değişikliği Ekleniyor: zh-classical:片假名 |
Katakana Alfabe Tablosu |
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1. satır:
'''Katakana''' (片仮名, カタカナ): [[Japonca]] hece dizisi. [[Kanji]] adı verilen [[Çince]] yazı karakterlerinin bir parçasının kullanılmasıyla oluştu. Daha çok rahipler tarafından kullanılageldi. [[Japonya]]'daki dil reformları ile yabancı kökenli kelimelerin yazımında kullanılmaya başlandı.
{| border="0" cellspacing="2px" cellpadding="2px" width="100%"
|-
|bgcolor="#BECFEB" valign=top align="center" colspan = 8 | [[Katakana]]
|bgcolor="#D4D4D4" colspan = 3 align="center"|
|-bgcolor="#BECFEB" valign=top align="center"
![[ア]] ''a''
![[イ]] ''i''
![[ウ]] ''u''
![[エ]] ''e''
![[オ]] ''o''
|bgcolor="#D4D4D4"|ヤ ''ya''
|bgcolor="#D4D4D4"|ユ ''yu''
|bgcolor="#D4D4D4"|ヨ ''yo''
|-
|colspan="8"|
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[カ]] ''ka''
|[[キ]] ''ki''
|[[ク]] ''ku''
|[[ケ]] ''ke''
|[[コ]] ''ko''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|キャ ''kya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|キュ ''kyu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|キョ ''kyo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[サ]] ''sa''
|[[シ]] ''şi''
|[[ス]] ''su''
|[[セ]] ''se''
|[[ソ]] ''so''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|シャ ''şa''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|シュ ''şu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ショ ''şo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[タ]] ''ta''
|[[チ]] ''çi''
|[[ツ]] ''tsu''
|[[テ]] ''te''
|[[ト]] ''to''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|チャ ''ça''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|チュ ''çu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|チョ ''ço''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[ナ]] ''na''
|[[ニ]] ''ni''
|[[ヌ]] ''nu''
|[[ネ]] ''ne''
|[[ノ]] ''no''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ニャ ''nya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ニュ ''nyu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ニョ ''nyo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[ハ]] ''ha''
|[[ヒ]] ''hi''
|[[フ]] ''fu''
|[[ヘ]] ''he''
|[[ホ]] ''ho''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ヒャ ''hya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ヒュ ''hyu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ヒョ ''hyo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[マ]] ''ma''
|[[ミ]] ''mi''
|[[ム]] ''mu''
|[[メ]] ''me''
|[[モ]] ''mo''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ミャ ''mya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ミュ ''myu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ミョ ''myo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[ヤ]] ''ya''
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9"|
|[[ユ]] ''yu''
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9"|
|[[ヨ]] ''yo''
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="3"|
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[ラ]] ''ra''
|[[リ]] ''ri''
|[[ル]] ''ru''
|[[レ]] ''re''
|[[ロ]] ''ro''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|リャ ''rya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|リュ ''ryu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|リョ ''ryo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|[[ワ]] ''va''
|<font color=red>[[ヰ]] ''vi''</font>
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9"|
|<font color=red>[[ヱ]] ''ve''</font>
|[[ワ]] ''vo''
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="3"|
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="4"|
|[[ン]] ''n''
|bgcolor="#E9E9E9" colspan="3"|
|-
|colspan="8"|
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|ガ ''ga''
|ギ ''gi''
|グ ''gu''
|ゲ ''ge''
|ゴ ''go''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ギャ ''gya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ギュ ''gyu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ギョ ''gyo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|ザ ''za''
|ジ ''ji''
|ズ ''zu''
|ゼ ''ze''
|ゾ ''zo''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジャ ''ja''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジュ ''ju''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジョ ''jo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|ダ ''da''
|ジ ''(ji)''
|ズ ''(zu)''
|デ ''de''
|ド ''do''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジャ ''(ja)''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジュ ''(ju)''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ジョ ''(jo)''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|バ ''ba''
|ビ ''bi''
|ブ ''bu''
|ベ ''be''
|ボ ''bo''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ビャ ''bya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ビュ ''byu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ビョ ''byo''
|-bgcolor="#E7F5DE" valign=top align="center"
|パ ''pa''
|ピ ''pi''
|プ ''pu''
|ペ ''pe''
|ポ ''po''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ピャ ''pya''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ピュ ''pyu''
|bgcolor="#F3F5DE"|ピョ ''pyo''
|}
Ayrıca sadeleştirme sonrası kullanımdan kalkan ヰ=(w)i ve ヱ=(w)e diye iki harf daha bulunurdu.
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