*{{citeKitap bookkaynağı|last=Ahrweiler|first=Hélène|authorlink=Helene Ahrweiler|title=Byzance et la Mer: La Marine de Guerre, la Politique et les Institutiones Maritimes de Byzance aux VIIe–XVe Siècles|location=Paris, France|publisher=Presses universitaires de France|language=French|year=1966|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=8H8JAQAAIAAJ|ref=harv}}
*{{citeKitap bookkaynağı|editor-last=Kazhdan|editor-first=Alexander Petrovich|editor-link=Alexander Kazhdan|title=The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium|location=New York, New York and Oxford, United Kingdom|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1991|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Q3u5RAAACAAJ|isbn=978-0-19-504652-6|ref=harv}}
*{{citeKitap bookkaynağı|editor1-last=Nesbitt|editor1-first=John W.|editor2-last=Oikonomides|editor2-first=Nicolas|editor2-link = Nicolas Oikonomides|title=Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art, Volume 2: South of the Balkans, the Islands, South of Asia Minor|location=Washington, District of Columbia|publisher=Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection|year=1994|isbn=0-88402-226-9|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=_JcHD7HAA0cC|ref=harv}}
*{{citeKitap bookkaynağı|last=Treadgold|first=Warren T.|authorlink=Warren Treadgold|title=Byzantium and Its Army, 284–1081|year=1995|location=Stanford, California|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=0-8047-3163-2|url=http://books.google.com/?id=xfV0LkMNaLUC|ref=harv}}
