557 Konstantinopolis depremi: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

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Yzkoc (mesaj | katkılar)
Yzkoc (mesaj | katkılar)
37. satır:
 
== Olaylar ==
Aralık ayında üçüncü ve büyük deprem vurdu. [[Agathias]]'a göre, Konstantinopolis deprem tarafından "neredeyse tamamen yerle bir oldu". Bunu, büyüklük ve süre bakımından benzersiz olarak tanımlar. [[Brumalia]]'nın (İsimler Festivali) kutlamaları sırasında, [[Kış gündönümü]]nden ve [[Oğlak (astroloji)|Oğlak burcunun]] işaretine Güneş'in girişinden kısa bir süre önce gerçekleştiğini kaydeder. Ayrıca şehri, depremden önce şiddetli bir kıştan etkilendiği gibi anlatır.<ref name="Agathias">{{citation | last=Agathias | first= | last2=Frendo | first2=Joseph D. | year = 1975 | title=The Histories | publisher=Walter de Gruyter | isbn=978-3-11-003357-1| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PqsJZcQR7oIC | pages = 137–139}}</ref>
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The third and major earthquake struck in December. According to [[Agathias]], Constantinople was "almost completely razed to the ground" by the earthquake. He describes it as unparalleled in magnitude and duration. He notes that it took place during the celebrations of the [[Brumalia]] (the Festival of Names), shortly before the [[winter solstice]] and the entry of the Sun to the sign of the [[Capricorn (astrology)|Capricorn]]. He also describes the city as affected by a severe winter prior to the earthquake.<ref name="Agathias">{{citation | last=Agathias | first= | last2=Frendo | first2=Joseph D. | year = 1975 | title=The Histories | publisher=Walter de Gruyter | isbn=978-3-11-003357-1| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PqsJZcQR7oIC | pages = 137–139}}</ref>
 
Tremors started towards midnight, when most residents of Constantinople were sleeping. The tremors awoke the citizens and as the buildings trembled, "shrieks and lamentations could be heard". The successive tremors were accompanied by [[thunder]]-like sounds from the ground. The air reportedly "grew dim with the vaporous exhalations of a smoky [[haze]] rising from an unknown source, and gleamed with a dull radiance".<ref name="Agathias"/>