II. Amalrik (Kudüs kralı): Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

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22. satır:
| hanedan = [[Lüzinyanlar]]
| babası = Lüzinyanlı VIII. Hugues
| annesi = Burgondie de Rancon, Dame de Fontenay
| doğum_tarihi = 1145
| doğum_yeri =
| ölüm_tarihi = 1 Nisan {{Ölüm yılı ve yaşı|1205|1145}}
| ölüm_yeri = [[Lefkoşa]], [[Kıbrıs]]
| defin_tarihi =
| defin_yeri =
33. satır:
| imza =
}}
'''Aimery''' (Latince ''Aimericus''; 1145 – 1 Nisan 1205), doğum ismi '''Lusignan Aimery''', ikinci [[Kıbrıs kralları listesi|Kıbrıs Kralı]] (1194–1205) ve onuncu (1197–1205). [[Lüzinyanlı Guy]]'ın ağabeylerinden biridir.<ref name="crusades-en">{{cite encyclopedia | last = Gerish | first = Deborah | title = Aimery of Lusignan | editor = Alan V. Murray | encyclopedia = The Crusades: An Encyclopedia | volume = 1 | pages = 24 | publisher = [[ABC-CLIO]] | location = [[Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]] | year = 2006 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=6cSXSgAACAAJ | oclc = 70122512}}</ref>
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'''Aimery''' (Latin ''Aimericus''; 1145 – 1 April 1205), born '''Aimery of Lusignan''', was the second [[King of Cyprus]] (1194–1205) and tenth [[Kingdom of Jerusalem|King of Jerusalem]] (1197–1205). He was an older brother of [[Guy of Lusignan]].<ref name="crusades-en">{{cite encyclopedia | last = Gerish | first = Deborah | title = Aimery of Lusignan | editor = Alan V. Murray | encyclopedia = The Crusades: An Encyclopedia | volume = 1 | pages = 24 | publisher = [[ABC-CLIO]] | location = [[Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]] | year = 2006 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=6cSXSgAACAAJ | oclc = 70122512}}</ref> Older scholarship mistook the names Aimery and Amalric (Amaury) as variant spellings of the same name, so these historians erroneously added numbers for kings [[Amalric I of Jerusalem|Amalric I]] (1163–74) and '''Amalric II''' (actually Aimery). Now scholars recognize that the two names were not the same and no longer add the number for either king. Confusion between the two names was common even among contemporaries.<ref name=Hill>[[George Francis Hill]], ''A History of Cyprus'', vol. 2 (Cambridge University Press, 2010 [1947]), p. 32 n. 3 and 45 n. 1. Hill calls him Aimery and cites the [[Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange|Sieur du Cange]] as one of the only modern historians who had done so before him.</ref><ref>Harry W. Hazard, "Caesarea and the Crusades", ''Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research. Supplementary Studies'', No. 19, The Joint Expedition to Caesarea Maritima, Volume I: Studies in the History of Caesarea Maritima (1975), p. 108 n. 125.</ref>
 
The [[Lusignan family]] was noted for its many Crusaders. Aimery and Guy were sons of [[Hugh VIII of Lusignan]], who had himself campaigned in the Holy Land in the 1160s. After being expelled from [[Poitou]] by their overlord, [[Richard I of England|Richard the Lion-hearted]], for the murder of [[Patrick of Salisbury, 1st Earl of Salisbury]], Aimery arrived in Palestine c. 1174, Guy possibly later. Aimery married [[Eschive d'Ibelin (1160–1196)|Eschiva]], daughter of [[Baldwin of Ibelin]]. He then took service with [[Agnes of Courtenay]], wife of [[Reginald of Sidon]] and mother of [[Baldwin IV of Jerusalem]]. The pro-Ibelin ''Chronicle of [[Ernoul]]'' later claimed that he was her lover, but it is likely that she and Baldwin IV were attempting to separate him from the political influence of his wife's family. He was appointed [[Officers of the Kingdom of Jerusalem|Constable of Jerusalem]] soon after 22 April 1179. Guy married the king's widowed older sister, [[Sibylla of Jerusalem]] in 1180, and so gained a claim to the kingdom of Jerusalem.