Konstantin Dragaš: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

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61. satır:
Ağabeyinin yaptığı gibi, sikke bastırmıştır.<ref>David Michael Metcalf, "Coinage in South Eastern Europe, 820-1396", Royal Numismatic Society, 1979, p. 322</ref> Dragaš Ailesi, [[Aynoroz]]'da bulunan Hilandar, Rossikon ve Vatopédi gibi bir çok manastıra cömert bağışlarda bulunmuştur.
 
10 Şubat 1392 tarihinde, kızı [[Helena Dragaš|Helena]], [[ II. Manuil Paleologos]] ile evlenmiştir. Ertesi gün, patrik tarafından İmparator ve İmparatoriceİmparatoriçe olarak Patrik tarafından tac giydirilmişlerdir.<ref>Donald M. Nicol, "Byzantium and Venice: a study in diplomatic and cultural relations", p. 331</ref>
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After the [[battle of Maritsa]], they were forced to become vassals of the [[Ottoman Empire]], but they maintained close links with their Christian neighbors, including the [[Byzantine Empire]]. In 1395, together with his neighbor and ally, the Serbian king of [[Prilep]] [[Prince Marko|Marko]], Constantine Dragaš was killed fighting for their Ottoman overlord Sultan [[Bayezid I]] against [[Mircea cel Bătrân of Wallachia]] at Rovine, near [[Craiova]]. The Ottomans named Constantine's capital Velbažd/Velbužd after him, ''Köstendil'' (now Bulgarian [[Kyustendil]]).
 
Çirmen Muharebesi'nden [[Osmanlı İmparatorluğu]] vasalı olmaya zorlanmıştır fakat [[Bizans İmparatorluğu]] da dahil olmak üzere Hristiyan komşuları ile yakın ilişkiyi devam ettirmiştir. 1395 yılında, komşusu ve müttefiki Sırp Kralı Marko ile Osmanlı Sultanı [[I. Beyazıd]] için [[Eflak]]'a karşı [[Craiova]]'da bulunan Rovine'de yapılan savaşta öldürülmüştür. Osmanlılar, Konstantin'in öldürülmesinden sonra onun başkenti Velbažd/Velbužd şehrinin ismini ''[[Köstendil]]'' (günümüzde Bulgar Kyustendil) olarak değiştirmişlerdir.
==Family==
 
 
 
== Ailesi ==
Konstantin Dragaš iki kere evlenmiştir.
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Constantine Dragaš was married twice. The name of his first wife is unknown, but she is not identical with Thamar (Tamara), the daughter of the Emperor ([[tsar]]) [[Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria]], who had married a certain ''despotēs'' Constantine. Constantine Dragaš married as his second wife [[Eudokia of Trebizond]], daughter of Emperor [[Alexios III of Trebizond]] and [[Theodora Kantakouzene]]. By his first wife, Constantine Dragaš had at least one daughter and possibly a son:
*[[Helena Dragases]] (Jelena Dragaš, nun Hypomone), who married the Byzantine Emperor [[Manuel II Palaiologos]] and died on 13 May 1450. Their many children included the last two Byzantine emperors, of whom [[Constantine XI]] added the name Dragaš (in Greek, Dragasēs) to his own. Constantine XI was named after his grandfather.<ref>{{citation|title=Imperial Twilight: The Palaiologos Dynasty and the Decline of Byzantium|first=Constance|last=Head|year=1977|publisher=Nelson-Hall|page=145|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=AP4cAAAAYAAJ&q="+Manuel+and+helena"|quote="Constantine" was a good name, Manuel and Helena believed; for one thing, it was the name of Helena's father.}}</ref>