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===Modern kullanım===
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While moats are no longer a significant tool of warfare, they continue to serve as a defence against certain modern threats such as [[car bomb]]s and [[armoured fighting vehicle]]s. They also fill a variety of creative contemporary uses.
 
===Installation security===
The [[Catawba Nuclear Station]], for instance, has been constructing a concrete moat around some of the plant (other sides of the plant are bordering a lake). The moat is a part of industry wide added precautions after the [[September 11, 2001 attacks]]. Related individuals have made a point to claim that the moat is not connected to the new [[MOX fuel]] that the plant will be receiving.<ref>{{cite news|publisher=Nuclear Threat Initiative|url=http://www.nti.org/d_newswire/issues/2004/10/13/78e7ff40-6c57-4696-afb7-982106ec6d06.html|title=Nuclear Power Plants to Continue MOX Program|date=October 13, 2004}}</ref>
<blockquote>"The concrete moat under construction at the station south of Charlotte has little to do with the utility's plans to start burning mixed-oxide fuel containing small amounts of weapons-grade plutonium next spring. Designed to prevent everything from passenger cars to military tanks from getting too close to the reactor, the moat is part of a post-Sept 11, 2001 security upgrade"[http://www.nukeworker.com/pictures/displayimage.php?album=98&pos=0]</blockquote>
 
===Animal containment===
Moats rather than fences separate animals from spectators in many modern [[zoo]] installations. Moats were first used in this way by [[Carl Hagenbeck]] at his [[Tierpark Hagenbeck|Tierpark]].<ref>{{Cite news | publisher = [[National Audubon Society]] | work = Audubon Magazine | title = The New Zoo | url = http://audubonmagazine.org/features0111/newzoo.html | author = Rene S. Ebersole | month = November | year = 2001 | accessdate = 2007-12-18}}</ref> The structure, with a vertical outer retaining wall rising directly from the moat, is an extended usage of the [[Ha-ha (garden)|ha-ha]] of English landscape gardening.
 
=== Zoological research ===
Researchers of [[jumping spider]]s, which have excellent vision and adaptable tactics,<ref name="HarlandJackson2000Cats">{{Cite journal | author=Harland, D.P., and Jackson, R.R.
| year=2000
| title="Eight-legged cats" and how they see: a review of recent research on jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)
| journal=Cimbebasia | volume=16 | pages=231–240
| url=http://www.cogs.susx.ac.uk/ccnr/Papers/Downloads/Harland_Cimb2000.pdf
| accessdate=5 May 2011 | format=PDF }}</ref> built water-filled miniature moats, too wide for the spiders to jump across. Some specimens were rewarded for jumping then swimming, and others for swimming only. ''[[Portia fimbriata]]'' from [[Queensland]] generally succeeded, for whichever method they were rewarded.<ref name=JacksonEtc2001ConfinProb>{{cite journal | last=Jackson | first=Robert R.
| coauthors=Chris M. Carter, Michael S. Tarsitano
| title=Trial-and-error solving of a confinement problem by a jumping spider, ''Portia fimbriata''
| journal=Behaviour | year=2001 | volume=138 | issue=10 | pages=1215–1234
| jstor=4535886| publisher=Koninklijke Brill | location=Leiden|issn=0005-7959}}</ref> When specimens from two different populations of ''[[Portia labiata]]'' were set the same task, members of one population worked out for whichever method they were rewarded, while members of the other continued to use whichever method they tried first and did not try to adapt.<ref name=JacksonEtc2006ConfineProb>{{cite journal | last=Jackson | first=Robert R.
| coauthors=Fiona R. Cross, Chris M. Carter
| title=Geographic Variation in a Spider’s Ability to Solve a Confinement Problem by Trial and Error
| journal=International Journal of Comparative Psychology | year=2006 | volume=19 | pages=282–296
| url=http://escholarship.org/uc/item/53c3x1w9;jsessionid=34833B994B69E2CA4DA97613EA34F531#page-1
| accessdate=8 June 2011}}</ref>
 
===Border control===
In 2004 plans were suggested for a two-mile moat across the southern border of the [[Gaza Strip]] to prevent tunnelling from Egyptian territory to the border town of Rafah.<ref>{{cite news|publisher=The Guardian|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/israel/Story/0,2763,1241836,00.html|title=Two-mile Gaza moat to foil tunnels to Egypt|date=June 18, 2004 | location=London | first=Conal | last=Urquhart | accessdate=May 12, 2010}}</ref>
 
In 2008, city officials in [[Yuma, Arizona]] planned to dig out a two-mile stretch of a 180-hectare (440-acre) wetland known as Hunters Hole, to control immigrants coming from Mexico.<ref>{{cite news|publisher=The Guardian|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/mar/14/usa.mexico|title=US city plans moat to keep out migrants|date=March 14, 2008 | location=London | first=Dan | last=Glaister | accessdate=May 12, 2010}}</ref>
 
===Pest control in Bonsai===
As a basic method of pest control in [[bonsai]], a moat may be used to restrict access of crawling insects to the bonsai.
 
 
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