Pablo Escobar: Revizyonlar arasındaki fark

| organizasyon = [[Medellin Karteli]]

| ajans =

| boy = {{boy|m=1.66}}

| din = [[Hristiyanlık]]

| çocukları = [[Sebastián Marroquín]] <small>(doğum 1977)</small> <br /> Manuela Escobar <small>(doğum 1984)</small>

}}

 

Escobar, başta [[Drug Enforcement Administration|DEA]] olmak üzere çeşitli kurumlar tarafından ilk ve en ünlü "[[Narko terörizm|narko-terörist]]" olarak tanımlanmaktadır.<ref>{{Kitap kaynağı|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WtdMAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA141&dq=escobar+narco+terrorism&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiG9YPKptjsAhUUJzQIHeODAuQQ6AEwAXoECAMQAg#v=onepage&q=escobar%20narco%20terrorism&f=false|başlık=Narco-Terrorism|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=2010|dil=|sayfa=141|sayfalar=|çalışma=The Pablo Escobar Example: One of the most infamous ''narco-terrorist'' was Pablo Escobar.|yayıncı=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780195398106}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Web kaynağı | url = https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=13630 | başlık = Drugs and Terror | erişimtarihi = 28 Ekim 2020 | tarih = 1992 | çalışma = The drug lord element of narcoterrorism's trinity has escalated in recent years. What used to be mafia type crimes have grown to narcoterrorist political actions. In Colombia, two cartels, the Medellin and Cali, have controlled the majority of the drug trade and have earned billions of dollars each year by bringing corruption and violence throughout the world. The Cali and Medellin cartels are probably more dangerous than any of the Latin American terrorist and guerrilla groups.5 | yayıncı = United States Army War College | arşivurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180706145829/https://www.hsdl.org/?view&did=13630 | arşivtarihi = 6 Temmuz 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Kitap kaynağı|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H7fT0BQxwDsC&pg=PA62&dq=escobar+narco+terrorism&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiG9YPKptjsAhUUJzQIHeODAuQQ6AEwBHoECAUQAg#v=onepage&q=escobar%20narco%20terrorism&f=false|başlık=Colombia Narco-Terrorism|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=2007|dil=İngilizce|sayfa=62|sayfalar=|çalışma=Pablo Escobar and the Medellin Cartel: Pablo Escobar, born in 1949 to a peasant farmer and schoolteacher, was perhaps the most successful criminal in the history, and his life seriously impacted the population and government of Colombia in the context of narco-terrorism.|yayıncı=Encyclopedia of Terrorism|isbn=9780816062775}}</ref><ref name=":6">{{Web kaynağı | url = https://www.britannica.com/topic/drug-cartel#ref1232309 | başlık = Narco-Terrorists | erişimtarihi = 28 Ekim 2020 | tarih = | çalışma = Leaders of drug cartels have been retroactively defined by the DEA as having been narco-terrorists. For example, Escobar of the Medellín cartel is now described as having committed “terrorist activities,” such as the bombing of a commercial airliner in 1989. He also was responsible for the assassination of politicians, presidential candidates, police officers, journalists, and Colombian supreme court justices. | yayıncı = Encyclopedia Britannica | arşivurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150907210800/https://www.britannica.com/topic/drug-cartel#ref1232309 | arşivtarihi = 7 Eylül 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Haber kaynağı|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/aug/22/tv-series-film-colombia-drugs-kingpin-pablo-escobar|başlık=Myth and fact mix in summer of Escobar as narco king’s life hits the screen|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=22 Ağustos 2015|çalışma=“We saw Escobar as the first narco-terrorist,” says former drugs enforcement agent Steve Murphy who, with his DEA partner, Javier Peña|yayıncı=The Guardian|ad=|soyadı=|arşivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108133229/http://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/aug/22/tv-series-film-colombia-drugs-kingpin-pablo-escobar|arşivtarihi=8 Kasım 2020|ölüurl=hayır}}</ref><ref>{{Haber kaynağı|url=https://www.euronews.com/2017/10/26/the-worst-violence-imaginable-cocaine-king-pablo-escobar-s-son-opens-up-about|başlık='The worst violence imaginable': 'Cocaine king' Pablo Escobar's son opens up about his father|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=2017|çalışma=He was the drug lord whose murderous campaign of narcoterrorism helped transform his native Colombia into the murder capital of the world.|yayıncı=euronews|ad=|soyadı=|arşivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20201030204250/https://www.euronews.com/2017/10/26/the-worst-violence-imaginable-cocaine-king-pablo-escobar-s-son-opens-up-about|arşivtarihi=30 Ekim 2020|ölüurl=hayır}}</ref><ref>{{Dergi kaynağı|url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/drogue-terreur.pdf|başlık=Narco-Terrorism: The Merger of the War on Drugs and the War on Terror|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=2004|çalışma=Narco-terrorists in this context refers to individuals such as the drug lord Pablo Escobar from the Medellin cartel in Colombia and other members of drug cartels, mafia or other criminal organisations, whose actions were defined as “the attempts of narcotics traffickers to influence the policies of government by the systematic threat or use of violence”|yayıncı=Global Crime|arşivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924053424/https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/IMG/pdf/drogue-terreur.pdf|arşivtarihi=24 Eylül 2020|ölüurl=hayır}}</ref> Yapmış olduğu uyuşturucu ticaretinin en parlak döneminde Dünya'nın en zengin 7. insanı olmuştur.<ref name=":7">{{Haber kaynağı|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25183649|başlık=Drug boss Pablo Escobar still divides Colombia|erişimtarihi=28 Ekim 2020|tarih=2 Aralık 2013|çalışma=At the height of his power, Pablo Escobar was said to be the seventh richest man in the world, with his Medellin drugs cartel thought to be behind up to 80% of all the cocaine shipped to the United States.His cartel not only trafficked drugs, it terrorised Colombia in the 1980s and early 1990s, bribing, kidnapping or killing all those who stood in its way. Such was his ruthlessness he is widely held responsible for some 4,000 deaths. Others say the real number is closer to 5,000.|yayıncı=BBC News|ad=Arturo|soyadı=Wallace|arşivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170814173647/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-25183649|arşivtarihi=14 Ağustos 2017|ölüurl=hayır}}</ref>